This was an increase of 7.7 per cent in volume and 92 per cent in value, the ministry said.
About 90,000 tonnes were shipped in October alone.
Director of the ministry's Information Technology and Statistics Department Nguyen Viet Chien attributed the increased value to high prices.
Since early 2010 the average export price has been about $2,770 per tonne, a year-on-year increase of 84 per cent, Chien said, adding that the jump was due to high demand.
"While the demand for rubber in the world market has strongly increased, the supply from main exporters such as Thailand and Indonesia has decreased due to bad weather conditions," he said.
General secretary of the Vietnam Rubber Association Tran Thuy Hoa said the goal of $1.3 billion for the whole year had been reached.
"This year, the industry is able to get revenue of $2 billion," she added
Vietnam currently exports rubber to various markets, including China, Malaysia, Taiwan, North Korea, Germany and the US.
To boost exports, the association continues to encourage companies to improve quality and expand their markets to the EU, the US, and Asia.
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